Opening LLC: Comprehensive guide for non-residents

2/5/20253 min read

Launch your US business from anywhere in the world. Even as a non-resident, you can easily open and operate a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in the US. We've helped hundreds of founders worldwide navigate the process, and have compiled this guide to answer your most common questions.

What We'll Cover:

  • Benefits of a US LLC

  • LLC Formation

  • Best State to Form an LLC

  • Registered Agent Service

  • US Address & Phone Number

  • US Banking

  • Getting an EIN

  • US Tax Filing Requirements

  • LLC Annual Reports

Ready to Start Your LLC?

If you're ready to launch your US company, here are the basic steps. Open-llc can assist you with each stage.

  1. Formation: Open-llc can help you form your LLC quickly, often within a week with an SSN, or around four weeks without one. You can choose to file in Delaware, Wyoming, or any other state.

  2. US Address & Phone Number: Use a virtual mailbox service or a service like Open-llc for a US mailing address. OpenLLC ca connect with virtual Phone services, essential for banking and establishing a US presence.

  3. Obtain an EIN: Apply online if you have an SSN. If not, you'll need to mail or fax Form SS-4 to the IRS which can take +4 weeks. Open-LLC can assist in this process.

  4. Set Up a US Business Bank Account: Opening a bank account having EIN & Phone number will be much easier. With our more full-service packages we will help you guide to banks friendly to international applicants alongside a check-list to ensure successful application.

  5. File Taxes and Stay Compliant: Consult with a tax professional or use resources like those offered by Open-llc to understand your filing requirements.

Why Choose the US?

The US is known for its business-friendly environment, even for non-US citizens. It offers a competitive corporate tax system and a simple LLC structure. Startup costs are often lower than in other countries, and a US-based company carries international prestige.

Can a Non-US Resident Start a US LLC?

Absolutely! You don't need to be a US citizen, resident, or green card holder, and you don't even need a US Social Security Number (SSN). As a non-resident, you can form an LLC online and gain access to US banking, and more.

Benefits of a US LLC for Non-Residents:

  • Pass-through Taxation: Your business may not be subject to US taxes if it's 100% owned by non-US tax residents, has no US presence, and its income isn't "effectively connected" to a US business.

  • Liability Protection: Your personal assets are shielded from business debts and lawsuits.

  • Simplified Taxation: Pass-through taxation simplifies your tax obligations.

  • Flexibility: LLCs offer flexibility in management and ownership.

  • Credibility: A US LLC enhances your business's credibility.

  • Privacy: LLCs can provide owner privacy and asset protection.

What is an LLC?

An LLC is a legal business structure that separates your personal assets from your business liabilities. It functions as an independent entity, able to open bank accounts, receive payments, and enter contracts.

LLC vs. C Corp:

For most new businesses, an LLC is the better choice due to its liability protection, flexibility, and ease of setup. C Corporations are generally preferred if you plan to raise US venture capital or go public.

Best State to Form Your LLC:

Generally, you should form your LLC in your home state. However, as a non-resident, you can choose any state. Wyoming and Delaware are popular choices for non-residents.

  • Delaware: Offers owner anonymity.

  • Wyoming: Allows you to list a "nominee" owner.

Wyoming is often preferred for online businesses due to its lower annual fees and simpler management. Delaware is often chosen by businesses anticipating converting to a C-Corp later.

Key Tax Considerations for Non-Resident LLC Owners:

  • Single-Member LLCs: May not need to file US taxes if not "engaged in US trade or business." However, information reporting may be required.

  • Multi-Member LLCs: Must file Form 1065 (Partnership Return).

Annual Reports:

Wyoming requires an annual report and a $62 fee. Delaware requires a $300 annual franchise tax.

FAQs:

  • Is Registered Agent needed? Required for all LLCs.

  • Formation Time? Typically four weeks without an SSN, one week with an SSN.

  • Business Visa? Possible, depending on your situation.

  • Government Contracts? Possible, depending on the contract.

  • Can you hire US Employees? Yes.

  • Can I get Trademarks/Patents? Can be filed through a US attorney.

  • Becoming a US Resident/Citizen? Requires to immigrate as an investor or through other forms - complex set-up where additional immigration attorney services will be necessary.

  • Can Foreign Partners be part of LLC? Yes, foreigners can be LLC partners.

Need Help?

Open-llc can help you navigate the complexities of forming and maintaining your US LLC. We offer consultations and comprehensive support.